投稿问答最小化  关闭

万维书刊APP下载

外语教师不会写作岂能教好书?!

2023/4/10 10:22:25  阅读:96 发布者:

作为一名外语教师,写作能力的扎实与否直接关系到我们在教学中的水平和影响力。如何在写作方面下苦功呢?首先,阅读是提高写作能力的必经之路。只有通过不断地阅读,我们才能拓展自己的词汇量、熟练掌握不同的句式结构、了解各种文体的特点和技巧等,这些都是写作的基础。其次,多写也是提高写作能力的关键。通过不断地练习,我们可以逐步掌握写作的技巧和规律,熟悉语言表达的套路和方法,形成自己独特的写作风格和思维方式。

在具体的写作过程中,我们还需注意以下几点:

首先,要注意词汇的准确使用。英语作为一门语言,词汇是非常重要的基础。我们在写作时,一定要注意词汇的准确性,避免使用错误或不恰当的词汇。其次,句式宜简不宜繁。过于复杂的句子容易让读者产生疲劳感,降低文章的可读性。因此,在写作中,我们应该尽可能运用简洁明了的句子结构,让读者能够轻松地理解文章的内容。此外,逻辑要清晰,层次要分明。写作不仅要有思想和内容,还要有条理性。一篇好的文章应该按照一定的逻辑顺序组织结构,层次清晰,思路清晰。最后,要言之有物,形象生动。在文章中,我们要通过具体实例、形象的描写、生动的比喻等方式来支撑自己的观点和思想,让文章更有说服力。

上述是英语教师在写作方面需要下苦功的方面。我们应该认识到写作对于英语教师来说是一项必修课,只有通过不断地学习和实践,才能不断提高自己的写作能力和水平,从而更好地带领学生进步。下面我将结合自己撰写的"春游"一文的初稿,修改稿和终稿跟大家交流文章创作体会,首先一定要大胆动手写,然后就是要反复地加以修改,因为好文章是改出来的。

A Spring Outing (初稿)

Spring is a time for new beginnings and fresh starts. It is a season of renewal and hope, a time when nature comes alive with color and beauty. As an English teacher, I believe it is important to inspire my students to appreciate the beauty of nature and to use language to express their thoughts and feelings.

Recently, my students and I went on a spring outing to a nearby park. The park was filled with the vibrant colors of spring, from the pink and white cherry blossoms to the yellow daffodils. We walked along the winding paths, listening to the chirping birds and enjoying the fresh air. My students took pictures of the beautiful scenery and wrote descriptive paragraphs about their experience. I was impressed by their creativity and language proficiency.

However, I also noticed that some students struggled with expressing their thoughts in English. They lacked vocabulary and struggled with constructing proper sentences. As their teacher, I realized that I need to provide more opportunities for them to practice their writing skills and expand their vocabulary.

In conclusion, the spring outing was not only a fun activity for my students, but also a valuable learning experience. As an English teacher, it is my responsibility to help my students improve their language skills and inspire them to appreciate the beauty of language and nature.

A Spring Outing (修改稿)

Spring signifies new beginnings and fresh starts, a time of renewal and hope. It is the season when nature comes alive with vibrant colors and stunning beauty. As an English teacher, it is my mission to inspire my students to appreciate the beauty of nature and to express their thoughts and emotions in the English language.

Recently, I organized a spring outing with my students to a nearby park. The park was adorned with the vibrant colors of spring, from the pink and white cherry blossoms to the cheerful yellow daffodils. We strolled along the winding paths, relishing the melody of chirping birds and the fresh air. My students captured the beautiful scenery through their lenses and wrote eloquent paragraphs about their experience. Their creativity and language proficiency were impressive.

However, some students struggled with expressing their thoughts fluently in English, as they lacked vocabulary and struggled to construct proper sentences. As a dedicated teacher, I realized the need to provide more opportunities for them to enhance their writing skills and vocabulary.

In conclusion, the spring outing proved to be a rewarding and fun activity for my students, coupled with a valuable learning experience. As an English teacher, it is my obligation to help my students refine their language skills and encourage them to appreciate the beauty of language and nature.

对初稿和修改稿的点评:

一、初稿文章的特点和问题:

特点:

文章结构清晰,有明确的引言、正文和结论。

文中使用了一些形象的描绘,例如nature comes alive with color and beauty”和“vibrant colors of spring”等。

问题:

部分句子较为简单,表达较为直接,例如I believe it is important to inspire my students”和“My students took pictures of the beautiful scenery”等。

部分词语和表达略显生硬或重复,例如多次使用a time”和“important”。

修改稿文章的特点和问题:

特点:

修订后的文章更加丰富和生动,用词更加精准,例如Spring signifies new beginnings and fresh starts”和“The park was adorned with the vibrant colors of spring”等。

文章语言更加优美,运用了一些修辞手法,如relishing the melody of chirping birds and the fresh air”。

表达更加连贯,逻辑关系更清晰。

问题:

文章在润色过程中,某些表达可能过于华丽,导致读者在阅读时可能会觉得稍显繁琐。例如,relishing the melody of chirping birds and the fresh air”这个表达虽然很形象,但可能显得有些过于夸张,影响了表达的简洁性。

应该说修改稿文章在用词、表达和连贯性方面有很大的提升,但在保持表达的简洁和易懂仍然还需要改进,以便让读者能够更好地理解和欣赏作者的观点。

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

终稿及点评:

A Spring Outing

Spring symbolizes new beginnings and fresh starts, marking a time of renewal and optimism. As the season unfolds, nature bursts into life with an array of vivid colors and exquisite beauty. As an English teacher, my aim is to inspire my students to appreciate nature's splendor and express their thoughts and emotions in English.

Recently, I arranged a spring outing for my students to a nearby park. The park showcased the dazzling colors of spring, from the delicate pink and white cherry blossoms to the bright yellow daffodils. We strolled along the meandering paths, taking pleasure in the chorus of birdsong and the invigorating air. My students captured the stunning scenery with their cameras and penned thoughtful paragraphs about their experience. Their creativity and language proficiency were commendable.

However, some students encountered difficulties articulating their thoughts coherently in English due to limited vocabulary and sentence construction skills. As a devoted teacher, I recognized the need to offer more opportunities for them to enhance their writing abilities and vocabulary.

In conclusion, the spring outing provided an enjoyable and educational experience for my students. As an English teacher, I am committed to helping them hone their language skills and fostering an appreciation for the beauty of language and nature.

点评:

终稿文章表达更加简洁和清晰,例如将relishing the melody of chirping birds and the fresh air”修改为“taking pleasure in the chorus of birdsong and the invigorating air”,使表达更加简洁易懂。

终稿文章运用了更加精确的词汇,如将signifies”修改为“symbolizes”,将“adorned”修改为“showcased”,以及将“rewarding”修改为“educational”,使文章更具表现力。

终稿文章整体逻辑更加清晰,句子结构更加紧凑,如将In conclusion, the spring outing proved to be a rewarding and fun activity for my students, coupled with a valuable learning experience.”修改为“In conclusion, the spring outing provided an enjoyable and educational experience for my students.”,表达更加精炼。

总之,终稿文章的表达更加简洁明了,同时保持了优美的文笔和生动的描绘,使读者能更容易地理解和欣赏作者的观点,同时也更好地展现了作者的写作能力。

转自:“郑新民谈英语教学与研究”微信公众号

如有侵权,请联系本站删除!


  • 万维QQ投稿交流群    招募志愿者

    版权所有 Copyright@2009-2015豫ICP证合字09037080号

     纯自助论文投稿平台    E-mail:eshukan@163.com